Here's a detailed description of the Jasmine flower plant, one of the most beloved flowering plants around the world for its intoxicating fragrance and ornamental beauty.

🌸 Jasmine Flower Plant Description
Feature Description
Common Name Jasmine
Botanical Name Jasminum spp. (There are many species like Jasminum sambac, Jasminum grandiflorum, Jasminum officinale, etc.)
Family Oleaceae (Olive family)
Origin Tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and the Mediterranean
Plant Type Evergreen or deciduous shrub, vine, or climber (depending on species)
Height 2–15 feet or more, depending on species and growth habit
Leaves Simple or pinnate, dark green, glossy
Flowers Small, white or yellow (rarely pink), star-shaped, extremely fragrant
Blooming Season Spring to summer (some species bloom year-round in tropical climates)
Fragrance Strong, sweet, and pleasing – often used in perfumes, oils, and teas
Growth Habit Climbing, trailing, or bushy depending on variety
Sunlight Full sun to partial shade
Water Needs Moderate; prefers well-drained soil
Uses Ornamental, perfumery, religious offerings, teas, garlands
Maintenance Low to moderate; pruning helps control growth and improve flowering
🌿 Popular Jasmine Species
Species Common Name Notes
Jasminum sambac Arabian Jasmine National flower of the Philippines and Indonesia; used in garlands
Jasminum grandiflorum Spanish Jasmine Widely used in perfume industry
Jasminum officinale Common Jasmine Hardy climber, white fragrant blooms
Jasminum auriculatum Juhi Indian native; compact, bushy shrub
Jasminum polyanthum Pink Jasmine Fast-growing vine with pink buds and white flowers
🌼 Special Features

Highly Fragrant: Flowers emit strong scent in early morning and late evening.

Attracts Pollinators: Bees, butterflies, and other insects are drawn to its scent.

Cultural Importance: Widely used in weddings, religious ceremonies, and traditional medicine.

🌱 Basic Care Tips

Soil: Rich, well-drained loamy soil.

Sunlight: At least 4–6 hours of sunlight per day.

Watering: Keep soil moist but not soggy; reduce watering in winter.

Fertilizer: Use phosphorus-rich fertilizer during growing season to encourage blooms.

Pruning: Prune after flowering to control shape and boost new growth.